What makes asphalt shingles a great choice? They are affordable, durable, and versatile. Homeowners are looking for a cost-effective solution. This article will explore the benefits of asphalt shingle roofing.
The Advantages of Asphalt Shingle Roofing: Why It’s a Popular Choice
Asphalt shingle roofing is a popular choice among a diverse clientele. Why? Simple: it combines affordability with aesthetic appeal. You can customize it to match any architecture. Peak Builders & Roofers of Denver know exactly how to appreciate asphalt shingles for their value and style. Here’s why it remains a popular roofing solution:
- Cost-Effectiveness: Asphalt shingles are a budget-friendly choice for many budget-conscious homeowners. They provide a great balance between cost and performance.
- Variety of Styles: Asphalt shingles have various colors, styles, and textures. They complement both traditional and contemporary building styles.
- Ease of Installation: Asphalt shingles are relatively light and easy to install. They are better than heavier materials like tile or slate. They speed up the installation process and cut labor costs.
- Durability: High-quality asphalt shingles can withstand rain, wind, and UV light. They are designed for harsh weather.
Understanding the Different Types of Asphalt Shingles
Homeowners can choose from three types of shingles to suit different preferences:
3-Tab Asphalt Shingles
- Description: Basic, economical shingles that appear as three separate tabs and lie flat.
- Lifespan: 15-25 years.
- Advantages: Low-cost and lightweight for easy installation.
- Disadvantages: Less durable, particularly in extreme weather like high winds and hail.
Architectural (Dimensional or Laminated) Asphalt Shingles
- Description: Thicker, layered for a textured look resembling wood shake or slate.
- Lifespan: 20-30 years, with some lasting up to 50 years.
- Advantages: More durable and wind-resistant, with a visually appealing dimensional design.
- Disadvantages: Pricier than 3-tab shingles but more affordable than premium materials.
Luxury (Designer) Asphalt Shingles
- Description: Premium shingles mimicking materials like slate and cedar shake, larger and more detailed.
- Lifespan: 30-50 years.
- Advantages: Top durability, impact resistance, and luxurious appeal; enhances curb appeal significantly.
- Disadvantages: Most expensive among asphalt options, yet inexpensive compared to actual slate or cedar.
Installation Process: What to Expect When Choosing Asphalt Shingles
You can rely on the skilled professionals at Peak Builders & Roofers of Denver to do the following. Here’s what to expect when opting for this popular roofing material:
- Initial Inspection: Professionals first check your roof. It must support the new shingles without a complete tear-down.
- Preparation: The roof deck may need repairs or replacement of worn or damaged wood. This ensures a solid base for the shingles.
- Installation: Asphalt shingles are then laid upward from the base of the roof. Each row must overlap the one below it. This guarantees maximum protection from the elements.
- Finishing Touches: Features like ridge caps are then installed. Pay special attention to roof penetrations and edges. They need extra waterproofing.
Maintenance Tips for the Longevity of Your Asphalt Shingle Roof
Proper maintenance is key to extending the lifespan of your asphalt shingle roof. Here are some practical tips to ensure your roof remains in top condition:
- Regular Inspections: Schedule biannual inspections, especially after severe weather. This will help find and fix problems early.
- Clean Gutters and Downspouts: Clear gutters to prevent water buildup. It can damage the shingles and the roof structure.
- Remove Overhanging Branches: Trim any nearby tree limbs. They could scrape the shingles or deposit debris. That debris might retain moisture and cause mold or rot.
- Address Repairs Without Delay: Fix damaged or missing shingles as soon as possible. Early repairs prevent more extensive damage and help maintain the roof’s integrity and appearance.
Common Issues with Asphalt Shingles and How to Address Them
Asphalt shingle roofs are durable and cost-effective but can face several issues. Addressing these promptly ensures continued roof integrity:
- Shingle Curling and Buckling: Often caused by excessive heat or poor underlayment installation. Improve attic ventilation and replace damaged shingles as needed.
- Granule Loss: Shingles losing granules diminish their UV protection. If granule loss is extensive, replace the older shingles to avoid further damage.
- Moss and Algae Growth: These can lift or wear down shingles. Keep the roof clear of debris. Install zinc strips at the peak to combat growth with a natural solution during rain.
- Wind and Storm Damage: High winds can lift or rip shingles. Post-storm, inspect the roof and replace any damaged shingles immediately to prevent leaks.
Comparing Asphalt Shingles to Other Roofing Materials
Comparing asphalt shingles to metal, clay tiles, and wood shakes involves considering several factors:
Cost
- Asphalt Shingles: Most affordable, with low initial and installation costs.
- Metal Roofing: More expensive but offers a longer lifespan and potential energy savings due to heat reflection.
- Clay Tiles: High cost with a unique aesthetic but expensive installation.
- Wood Shakes: Pricier than asphalt due to natural materials and complex installation but cheaper than high-end clay tiles.
Durability and Lifespan
- Asphalt Shingles: Last 15 to 30 years, maintenance-dependent.
- Metal Roofing: Very durable, lasts 40 to 70 years, resistant to environmental damage.
- Clay Tiles: Can exceed 100 years, element-resistant but brittle.
- Wood Shakes: Last 30 to 40 years with resistance to rot and insects require regular maintenance.
Aesthetic Appeal
- Asphalt Shingles: Wide variety of colors and styles, some mimic other materials.
- Metal Roofing: Versatile in style, fits modern to industrial looks.
- Clay Tiles: Offer a traditional, rustic appearance ideal for Spanish and Mediterranean homes.
- Wood Shakes: Natural, rustic appeal suitable for rural or historical settings.
Maintenance and Installation
- Asphalt Shingles: Easy to install and maintain; require regular cleaning and shingle replacement.
- Metal Roofing: Low maintenance but susceptible to denting and corrosion.
- Clay Tiles: Low maintenance but challenging and costly to repair.
- Wood Shakes: Need frequent upkeep and treatments for moisture and pest resistance.
Environmental Considerations
- Asphalt Shingles: Less eco-friendly, petroleum-based, improving recycling options.
- Metal Roofing: Highly recyclable, often made from recycled materials, energy-efficient coatings.
- Clay Tiles: Natural, durable, recyclable but energy-intensive to produce.
- Wood Shakes: Natural, potentially biodegradable, but often chemically treated.
Environmental Impact: Are Asphalt Shingles Sustainable?
A study found that using reclaimed asphalt shingles (RAS) in asphalt mixtures reduces their carbon footprint. It also enhances sustainability by replacing virgin asphalt binders. RAS has 4 to 6 times more binder than recycled asphalt pavement (RAP). Its stiffer binder might lower crack resistance. Field reviews recommend limiting RAS use. They also advise thorough binder mixing to preserve pavement quality. Furthermore, recycling shingles for road paving and repairs helps cut landfill waste.
FAQs about The Benefits of Asphalt Shingle Roofing
How long do asphalt shingles typically last?
Asphalt shingles usually last between 20 and 30 years. Their lifespan depends on the materials and the weather.
What factors can affect the lifespan of an asphalt shingle roof?
Several factors can affect an asphalt shingle roof’s lifespan. They include the local climate, the installation quality, and the roof’s maintenance.
Can asphalt shingles be installed over existing roofing?
Yes. You can install asphalt shingles over existing roofs if the structure is sound and local laws allow it. This can be an efficient option as it minimizes the need for tear-off and disposal.
What should I do if I notice damage to my asphalt shingles?
If you find damage on your asphalt shingles, contact a qualified roofer. They can assess whether you need minor repairs or a full replacement.
Are asphalt shingles energy-efficient?
Not all asphalt shingles are energy-efficient. But cool roofing shingles are. They reflect solar heat. Energy Star-rated shingles reflect heat. They keep buildings cool and cut AC costs.